Utilization of Sleeping Peatlands Areas as Forage Feed Provider in The Intensive Beef Cattle Farming at Pelalawan District, Indonesia
Abstract
Pelalawan District has several sleep peatland areas, which overgrown with grass weeds. This area has the potential to become a sources of beef cattle farming feed in the intensive livestock system. The potential of the beef cattle market is still prospective as a source of protein demanded by the majority peoples. This study aims to valuate and evaluate the potential carrying capacity and economic value of sleep peatlands area as forage provider. This research method was descriptive approach. The data used in this study is secondary data collected from various reliable sources and previous related research. Carrying capacity was expressed by estimate the land's ability to provide cattle feed. Economic analysis is carried out by estimate profit which obtained from the intensive beef cattle farming system. The analysis results shows that sleep peatland areas that potential to supports intensive beef cattle farming around 3,210 ha with carrying capacity = 9,078 cows/year. This carrying capacity was higher than the current beef cattle population around 1,992 cows. The potential economic value reaches IDR 45.56 B/year, which is higher than the current actual economic around IDR 9.99 B. It’s necessary to improve management aspects by integrating the development of intensive cattle farming systems with community-based peatland restoration programs, corporate social responsibility, and SDGs achievement commitments. This requires a solid partnership among stakeholders that will increase the management dimension towards a more sustainable way.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agus, A., & Widi, T.S.M. (2018). Current situation and prospect of beef cattle production in Indonesia-A review. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci Vol 0(1-8). https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0233.
Ananta, A., H., Hafid, L.O.A., & Sani. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktifitas usaha ternak sapi bali pada peternakan transmigran dan non transmigran di Pulau Kabaena Kabupaten Bombana. J. Ilmu Ternak Tropika. 2(3): 52-67.
Anggriawan N.T.P., Astuti, A., Utomo, R., & Budi, S.P.S. (2017). The Effect of Starter Addition on Digestibility Value of Complete Feed Fermentation-Based Kumpai Minyak Grass (Hymenachne amplexicaulis). The 7th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production Contribution of Livestock Production on Food Sovereignty in Tropical Countries, 185-188.
BPS. (2021). Kabupaten Pelalawan dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Pelalawan. Pangkalan Kerinci.
Bunmee, T., Chawang, N., Kaewkot,C., & Jaturasitha, S. (2019). Current situation and future prospects for beef production in Thailand - A review. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences (AJAS), 31(7), 968-975. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0201.
Ekowati, T., Prasetyo, E., & Handayani, M. (2018). The factors influencing production and economic efficiency of beef cattle farm in Grobogan Region, Central Java. Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture, 43(1), 76-84. https://doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.43.1.76-84.
Febriani, W., Anggoro, B.S., Komala, R., & Agustina, S. (2018). Explorasi Dan Identifikasi Hijauan Potensial di Lahan Gambut Kotawaringin Barat Kalimantan Tengah. Biosfer Jurnal Tadris Pendidikan Biologi 9(1), 100-113.
Harmoko. (2017). Tingkat Motivasi Petani Dalam Beternak Sapi Di Kecamatan Sambas Kabupaten Sambas. Jsep, 10 (1), 1-10.
Istiqomah, Udiansyah, & Fauzi, H. (2021). The Institutional Performance of Forest Farmer Groups Holding Social Forestry Permits in the Management Area of the Kayutangi Forest Management Unit. Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 4(3), 440-451.
Kumalasari, M.L.F., Muhid, A., & Andiarna, F. (2020). Community Mentoring Through Efforts to Use the Waste of Cow Dung into Biogas and Organic Fertilizer towards Energy Independent Society. Engagment Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(1), 1-13.
Kuswandi. (2007). Peluang pengembangan ternak kerbau berbasis pakan limbah pertanian. Wartazoa 17(3), 137-146.
Lainawa, J., Kindangen, P., Rotinsulu, T.O, & Tumbuan, J.F.A. (2019). Strategy for Beef Cattle Agribusiness Development in North Sulawesi. International Journal of Applied Business & International Management, 4(1), 1-12.
Lekha, S.L.S, & Kumar, S.S. (2018). Selection of Suitable Supervised Classification Techniques for the Geographic Analysis of Land Using GIS Techniques. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (3.27), 82-90. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet. v7i3.27.17661.
Mubekti. (2011). Studi Pewilayahan Dalam Rangka Pengelolaan Lahan Gambut Berkelanjutan di Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Volume 13(2), 88-94. https://doi.org/10.29122/jsti.v13i2.883.
Muhakka , Suwignyo, R.J, Budianta, D., &, Yakup. (2019). Vegetation Analysis Of Non-Tidal Swampland in South Sumatra, Indonesia And Its Carrying Capacity for Pampangan Buffalo Pasture. Biodiversitas, 20(4), 1077-1086.
Murti, A. T., Setyowati, K., & Karamina, H. (2021). Analisa pendapatan peternakan sapi potong Di Kabupaten Lamongan (studi kasus pada koperasi kelompok peternak gunungrejo makmur Di Desa Gunungrejo Kecamatan Kedungpring, Kabupaten Lamongan). Jurnal Sains Peternakan, 9(1), 16-32. https://doi.org/10.21067/jsp.v9i1.5575.
Putra, A.P., Hartati, E., & Salafudin. (2019). Pengaruh Waktu Detensi pada Anaerobik Digester Sistem dua Tahap dengan Substrat Tanah Gambut terhadap Produktivitas Biogas. Teknik Lingkungan Itenas 2(7), 1-13.
Santoso, A.J., Fuah, A.M., & Salundik. 2015. Application of Biosystem Ranch Cattle, Biogas and Vegetables in Tidal Land Tanjung Jabung Timur, Jambi. Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan, 3(3), 146-152.
Suharjo, B.H & Wasis, B. (2019). Valuasi Ekonomi Kerusakan Lingkungan Akibat Kebakaran Gambut di Desa Mak Teduh Provinsi Riau Bambang Hero. Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 10 (1), 58-86.
Syafria, H., Jamarun N., Zein, M., & Yani, E. (2015). Peningkatan Hasil dan Nilai Nutrisi Rumput Kumpai (Hymenachne amplexicaulis (Rudge) Nees.) dengan Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula dan Pupuk Organik di Tanah Podzolik Merah Kuning. pastura 5(1), 29 – 34.
Syihabuddin, F., Elinur, & Vaulina, S. (2019). Permintaan Daging Sapi di Provinsi Riau. urnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi 35 (1), 33-40.
Zuhdi, F., Zurriyati, Y., & Novriandeni, E. (2021). Peramalan Populasi Sapi di Provinsi Riau dan Indonesia Menggunakan Pendekatan ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average). Jurnal Peternakan, 8(2), 86-99. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jupet.v18i2:11558.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31258/ecotone.2.2.p.72-79
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.